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Emergency procedures: Initial response and command

Authorised Professional Practice

This page is from APP, the official source of professional practice for policing.

First published
Emergency procedures: Initial response and command

Overview

This authorised professional practice (APP) provides guidance for managing incidents that require a dedicated command structure. It sets out guidance on responding to emergencies that have the potential to be declared major and/or critical incidents, as well as planning for non-spontaneous events.

The command structure set out in the APP is scalable in its application. It supports effective joint working with other police forces, emergency services and/or wider partners, through the application of interoperability principles.

Where applicable, responsibilities have been assigned to specific roles, including:

  • chief officers
  • commanders
  • force incident managers (FIMs)
  • control room supervisors 
  • initial responders

The APP applies to both Home Office and multi-jurisdictional police forces. Because of the nature of emergencies, there may be incidents where a partner agency leads on the response. The APP may, therefore, also be of interest to partner agencies.

Definitions

Major incident

A major incident is an event or situation, with a range of serious consequences, that requires special arrangements to be implemented by one or more emergency partner agencies.

Critical incident 

A critical incident is an incident where the effectiveness of the police response is likely to have a significant impact on the confidence of the victim, their family and/or the community.

For more information, go to the Civil contingencies APP.

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