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Logic models (Appendix B)

Innovation case studies using logic models.

First published
Implementation guide for innovations

Body-worn video cameras pilot – To improve accountability and reduce complaints against officers

Logic model table

The logic model helps evaluate whether the pilot is being implemented as planned and whether short-term outcomes are being achieved.

ComponentDetails
ProblemAn increase in expectations around accountability in interactions between the police and the public. High volume of complaints against officers.
ResponseDeploy body-worn video (BWV) cameras, train officers and collect footage to monitor interactions.
OutputsNumber of officers trained, hours of footage recorded and incidents documented.
OutcomesImproved officer accountability, reduced complaints and increased public trust in policing.

Theory of change table

The theory of change outlines the underlying assumptions, contextual factors and pathways of change. These explain how and why the strategy is expected to improve accountability and public trust.

ComponentDetails
Problem statementPublic concerns about police accountability and a high number of complaints.
AssumptionsRecording interactions will deter misconduct. Footage will provide transparency and support fair complaint resolution.
InterventionsEquip officers with BWV, provide training and establish policies for use and review.
Pathways of changeBWV leads to increased transparency, improved officer behaviour and public perceptions, resulting in fewer complaints and greater trust.
Long-term goalA more accountable and trusted police service.

Theory of change – Community-led violence reduction

A police force is co-developing a long-term violence reduction strategy with community partners, focusing on early intervention and social support.

Logic model table

ComponentDetails
ProblemHigh levels of youth violence and weak relationships between the police and the community.
ResponseCo-develop a violence reduction strategy with community partners, focusing on prevention and support.
OutputsMentoring sessions, school engagement activities and officers trained in trauma-informed approaches.
OutcomesImproved trust, increased youth engagement and reduced incidents of violence.

Theory of change

ComponentDetails
Problem statementYouth violence is driven by social exclusion, lack of opportunity and mistrust of police.
AssumptionsCommunity engagement builds trust. Early intervention prevents escalation.
InterventionsYouth mentoring, school partnerships and trauma-informed policing.
Pathways of changeIncreased trust leads to better cooperation resulting in reduced violence.
Long-term goalSafer communities with reduced youth violence.

Main differences 

AspectLogic modelTheory of change
FocusOperational and programmaticStrategic and explanatory
UseMonitoring implementationUnderstanding and evaluating change
Detail levelLinear and structuredNarrative and causal
AssumptionsOften implicitExplicit and central


 

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